Chapter Three
This discussion took
place over several days as 9001 studied and rested. On the third day, she was
able to move about and eat solid foods. Her father immediately moved her
outside to teach the martial arts.
He said, since you are
not yet skilled in mastery over the body, we will resume your training in the
basics. I attempted an advanced training session, in the night, with blades and
in tandem. The student never fails if the teacher is present. So that incident
was not a failure. It was instead an invaluable learning lesson. We start with
stretching. Stretching the muscles releases all tension from the body. You
cannot hit or move quickly if there is any tension anywhere. We stretch the
arms, shoulder, chest, and neck. Although you will skip the neck for now.
Next, we stretch the
torso and hips, doing circles forwards and backwards. We always go to the left
first and then the right. Next, we stretch the legs and feet. There must be no
tension to block the flow of energy throughout the body. Now we perform the
first motions to gather energy and practice the flow. Start with the _man sao_
which is the seeking hand. What are we seeking? The enemy contact. We move
toward the enemy to seek a bridge, or contact with them. What will they do?
Punch, kick, move, block? Whatever it is, we will make the contact and proceed.
Turn the hips while switching the feet and now the _wu sao_ moves from guarding
hand to the seeking hand. The seeking hand moves back to guard and prepare for
a strike. Notice that we are now in the opposite form from where we started.
We repeat that once
more, like this. _Man sao_ seeks a bridge, the guarding hand strikes and seeks
a new bridge while the seeking hand becomes the _wu sao_. Notice how easily the
hips and feet follow. Your weight should be completely evenly balanced at all
times. If you lean forwards or backwards, you will fall or be pulled. If you
are standing too tall or down too low, you will be easy to knock over. You will
also lack the strength to hit with full force.
We do that two more
times. Now the _fuk sao_ subdues the attacker’s hand and we pull it back,
almost like _lop sao_. _Lop sao_ is not the grabbing hand. We do not use the
thumb because the fingers are weak. The thumb stays next to the hand and is
closed. Nothing can go between the fingers in the hand. Not even the edge of a
blade of grass should fit between all the fingers and the thumb. The hook of
the subduing hand keeps control of the bridge and contact between you and your
opponent. They cannot bring the bridge up like this, and if they sink, then
they yield to our subduing motion. They cannot bring the bridge closer to you
without pushing their hand out away from, or even past, your body. They cannot
pull the bridge away without taking you with them.
In this way, you
control the space and the angles of the contact. This is the most important
thing to remember as we repeat this twice more. You must always control the
space and the angle of the contact. If you are not in control, you are
yielding. If you are forced to yield, then you must keep control. Balance both
control of force with the replenishing of energy in yielding. The flow between
these is the essence of the martial arts. When you control the space, it means you
set up the distances and directions of motion and body. When you control the
angle, it means you direct the forces away from your body, or toward your
opponent.
Now we strike. Lead
with the left. Always strike in a straight line with the hands turned vertically,
the thumb bent and closed on top. Keep the fingers closed so not even a blade
of grass can slip between them. Pack the fingers and palm so that they are
solid as one rock. We repeat this eight times for a generous helping of fists.
Remember that all of these hand and arm positions are the same with or without
the weapon in them. We train the same way whether we hold the blade or do not
hold the blade. If we hold the weapon, then we are happy. If we do not hold the
blade, we are just as content. It doesn’t matter to the form.
We repeat the eight
strikes four times, a generous death. When you strike, the feet and hips move
as well. We block, strike, step, and twist in one motion. This generates power
from the ground. The earth spirits join our feet, go into the legs, add to the water
spirits of the heart and torso, amplify with the air spirits of the mind and
lungs, and combine with the fire spirits in the heart. If all of these are in
complete balance, we deliver death by hitting the head. Whether you are using a
knife or not, we strike at the neck on either side for targets number 1 and 2
on the right and left, respectively. If you aim lower, we cut the lung, heart,
or lung in targets 3, 4 and 5 from right to left. Then, if we repeat this the
last time even lower, we strike the inside of the legs at targets 6 and 7.
These are the only
valid targets. Anything else will only wound an opponent and allow them to
strike back, defend, or run away.
Now we practice the
bridge form together. I seek the bridge thus, and you meet the bridge with your
seeking hand. Now the bridge is formed, what do we do? If you go up, I can
subdue for control like this. Or, I can yield and _huen sao_ or circle hand
around the wrist without breaking the bridge. Always circle away from the
opponent’s thumb. Do not break contact, like this. Now since you are going up,
I yield but then control you from the bottom and now your arm goes flying into
the air. I use the _wu sao_ that has been patiently gathering force to strike
straight to the ribs in target 3. You try it.
Starting over, we seek
the bridge in an open form this time. The open form is when the opponent’s
angle is in the same line as yours as I am. Our seeking arms point at each
other, left to right. The crossed form is when the angles are crossed like
this. The seeking arms point against each other, left to left or right to
right. In the open form, though, I seek the bridge and you do, so what do we
do? If you turn and strike, then the receiving hand, _tan sao_ easily pushes the
strike outside, away from the body. The _pak sao_, slapping hand, pushes the
elbow without breaking contact and the _wu sao_ easily strikes in a straight
line the ear or target 2. If they are taller than you, hit the ear or head. If
they are lower, hit the jaw, neck, or try the rib.
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